When we sleep, our muscles relax to help us relax. This includes the chest and throat muscles. For treatment, our healthcare provider will conduct a sleep apnea test.
What a Sleep Apnea Test Is
It is a diagnostic process that healthcare providers use. The test helps determine whether or not a person has the condition. This procedure can also help determine the condition’s severity.
Why the Test Is Important
We can’t overstate the significance of the test. Early diagnosis won’t just ensure patients get timely treatment. It will also help avoid the following health issues:
- Diabetes
- Cognitive impairment and daytime fatigue
- Stroke
- Hypertension and heart disease
How the Condition is Tested
If your healthcare provider suspects you have the condition, they might recommend a monitoring test to help determine your breathing or other signs.
You may opt for an online sleep apnea diagnosis at home or an in-lab test; the choice is yours. Which option is suitable for you depends on the doctor’s recommendations and preferences. Both options have advantages and disadvantages.
Home Testing
Most patients prefer this option. As technology advances, this method is becoming more common. However, the testing approach is not meant for everyone.
Pros
- Simple to use
- Guaranteed comfort
- Cost-effective option
Cons
- Fewer details for healthcare providers
- Underestimating numbers
- User errors
In-Lab Testing
It is a procedure in which healthcare providers perform laboratory tests. The procedure involves a PSG (polysomnography) test to help diagnose conditions like CSA and OSA (the two forms of sleep apnea). This is the gold standard for most people who want a comprehensive sleep assessment.
Pros
- More accurate
- More suitable option for sleep complications or disorders
- Best for any at-risk worker
- More flexible
Cons
- Fixed hours for a sleep study
- More costly
- It is not as convenient as home testing
- Long waiting hours
Choosing between the Two
In-lab studies should be used when necessary and for individuals who require them. Some authorities, like commercial truck drivers, need specific employees to undergo this test.
But if your doctor suspects that you’re suffering from OSA and there are no underlying or previous health issues, then home testing can be suitable. Here are more factors to help you make the right decision:
- Testing equipment: Doctors use equipment that makes in-lab testing more comprehensive than home testing. In the lab, expect the doctor to attach electrodes to your scalp, chest, legs, and stomach.
- Comfortable experience: Many assessments are made less invasive in in-home testing. This helps ensure a non-intrusive expertise, giving you better sleep quality. As for in-lab testing, the sheer amount of equipment and sensors can impact your sleep quality.
In conclusion, both options measure vital functions, including oxygen levels, breathing patterns, and heart rate. The outcome of those tests will help your healthcare provider evaluate whether or not you have the condition.
In-lab testing is more accurate in diagnosing the disorder. In-home testing is reasonable in accuracy, but it is more convenient and cost-effective.